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One of the functions of testosterone is to increase vaginal blood flow as well as lubrication.

FEMALE HORMONES SKIN
Other body tissues like skin and peripheral fat also convert other hormones into testosterone. In young women, ovaries are responsible for the production of testosterone, which they then convert to estrogen. Testosterone is another critical hormone in a woman. it enhances the production of FSH.įollistatin: decreases the activity of Activin, by binding to it, and its overall effect is to decrease FSH secretion. Inhibin: released from the ovaries, this is the hormone that decreases FSH production.Īctivin: it works antagonistically to inhibin, i.e. If no pregnancy occurs, then the corpus luteum disintegrates and no more progesterone is produced, and the egg is removed from the body in the form of menstrual bleeding. Progesterone’s main function is to prepare the uterus for implantation and pregnancy. Once the egg has released into the uterus, the remaining follicle develops in the corpus luteum and this produces the hormone, progesterone. Estriol is the main estrogen in pregnancy estradiol is almost always present for maintenance of female reproductive system, and estrone is least abundant of all.ĭuring the cycle, there is a sudden surge in the level of LH, and this causes the developing egg in the follicle to be released in the uterus. These follicles when mature produce the hormone, estrogen.Įstrogens are of three types, estradiol, estriol and estrone. Their primary function is to reach the ovaries and stimulate the growth and proliferation of follicles, which are millions of tiny cells in the ovaries, containing the developing eggs. Moreover, they are released in a cyclical pattern and thus their effect waxes and wanes accordingly. Hypothalamus → GnRH → Pituitary → LH → Corpus luteum → Progesterone.Hypothalamus → GnRH → Pituitary → FSH → Follicle → Estrogens.Both these hormones act on the ovaries without their release, the ovaries would remain silent spectators, as they are during most of a girl’s childhood. – Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH): released from the hypothalamus, its function is to stimulate the production of the following hormones from the pituitary.Īs mentioned before, GnRH, is released from the part of the brain called the hypothalamus, and it goes on to act on another part of the brain, pituitary and cause the secretion of LH and FSH. Apart from them, there are other female hormones as well, which are working to regulate and balance the sexual cycle. In this article, we will take a look at the female hormones-the types of sex hormones, the onset of puberty and menstruation, hormonal disorders, PMS, pregnancy along with some interesting new researches regarding hormones and much more.Įstrogen and progesterone are two of the most important female hormones, but they are far from being the only ones working in sync to maintain a woman.
